California vs Texas: which way are people moving?

Toward Texas. In 2022–23, 41,249 more people moved from California to Texas than the other way.

Texas → California41,232 people

Arrivals' income: $95.5k avg income reported on the second-year tax return

California → Texas82,481 people

Leavers' income: $107.3k avg income reported on the second-year tax return

Texas is California's biggest moving partner in both directions: 123,713 people moved between the two, one way or the other.

Has it always been this way?

Yes. More households have moved to Texas than to California every year since 2013–14.

Net between the two · households (tax returns)
13–1414–1515–1616–1717–1818–1919–2020–2121–22−19,44722–23†††
Net moves between California and Texas (Net between the two · households (tax returns))
YearValue
2013–14−12,235
2014–15 †−4,765
2015–16−5,795
2016–17 †−12,337
2017–18−11,110
2018–19−14,242
2019–20−21,321
2020–21−31,713
2021–22−30,820
2022–23 †−19,447

IRS processing changes in 2014–15, 2016–17 and 2022–23.

The two states overall

California

Net change, all states
−200,547
Moved in · moved out
389,700 · 590,247
Arrivals' income · leavers' income (reported on the second-year tax return)
$95.5k · $102.1k
California page →

Texas

Net change, all states
+112,481
Moved in · moved out
553,369 · 440,888
Arrivals' income · leavers' income (reported on the second-year tax return)
$83.6k · $80.4k
Texas page →

People, 2022–23, moves between states.

Every year, in full

Moves between Texas and California, 2013–14 to 2022–23. Tap a column to sort.

Swipe for households and income →

PeopleHouseholdsAvg income per household (income reported on the second-year tax return)
2013–1441,34471,321−29,97721,39133,626$73.1k$65.1k
2014–15 †38,72550,924−12,19920,52325,288$60.7k$71.4k
2015–1645,59662,767−17,17124,25730,052$75.9k$78.3k
2016–17 †54,95688,964−34,00829,37041,707$73.3k$85.1k
2017–1842,87970,130−27,25123,41634,526$68.9k$91.1k
2018–1939,03272,306−33,27421,86136,103$85.4k$95.5k
2019–2038,44587,707−49,26221,57142,892$79.5k$106.5k
2020–2136,092105,434−69,34221,10352,816$75.4k$136.7k
2021–2239,032106,882−67,85023,31654,136$106.2k$146.0k
2022–23 †41,23282,481−41,24924,97044,417$95.5k$107.3k

† Processing-break years. Read changes across a † row with care.

Cite this comparison

Moved Where. “California vs Texas: which way are people moving?” movedwhere.com/compare/california-vs-texas. Data: IRS Statistics of Income migration data, 2022–23.